I was going to title this post “dog vomit”, as that is what
many people mistake slime moulds for on their lawn, but I didn’t feel it would really attract many people to read it. Neither will ‘social amoebas’ but at least it will sound a bit more socially acceptable.
I’ve had a vague interest in slime moulds ever since I first heard about them. Neither fungus nor amoeba, they are strange organisms which defy classification. There are a range of different species, and can be found all over the world.
It is their life cycle which is particularly fascinating. They start off as individual, single celled organisms, which eat bacteria. When food starts to get scarce, individual cells/organisms come together into a large, multicellular ‘blob’, like a miniature slug and can travel around, albeit very slowly. When food disappears, the colony forms fruiting bodies, which release spores into the air to disperse. Some of the organisms sacrifice themselves to become a stalk, whilst others form the spores which will carry on future generations.
Why have I mentioned these on a gardening blog? Well, why not – they’re amazing organisms that few people know about. But, OK, there is a horticultural link. Some slime moulds do cause problems in the garden, for example
club root in brassicas, and they can also cause concern to the keen lawn carer,
who thinks that a dog has up-chucked on his sward.
Another talent of the slime mould is its ability to find its
way through mazes via the shortest route. They have also been used to
control the movement of robots (fantastic headline).
Since starting to write this post, I have discovered that the film ‘
The Blob’ was inspired by a slime mould (although I hasten to add that there are no reported cases of humans being consumed by slime moulds). Also, for fans of
Spinal Tap, apparently the DVD version has an
outtake which involves slime moulds.
This website has some great photos.
This site has even better ones.
This post has been brought to you by the Slime Mould Appreciation Society.